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See you soon) 12 comments. 3. Even the other male gods cannot stand up to them, and Ares, supposedly the god of war, must cede to Athena’s superior might on two occasions. Books 1-2 Books 3-6 Books 7-9 Books 10-12 Books 13-15 Books 16-18 Books 19-22 Books 23-24 A note on line numbers: Line numbers that appear in the margin refer to the Fagles text.Line numbers at the top of the page refer to the Greek text; these are the ones that will normally appear in books and essays referring to the Iliad. Cloudflare Ray ID: 61dffb4fe8f174bb The questions on this worksheet and quiz will test you on the events and characters in Book 6 of Homer's The Iliad. Your IP: 45.55.41.53 share. The Trojan Sarpedon kills the Achaean Tlepolemus. The epic poem The Iliad will provide your students with ample opportunities to discuss the violence, gore, and moral lessons that seem to define … The many fighting men on her helmet represent her strength in battle. Allow time for a discussion about the gods worshipped by people more than 3,000 years ago. Ask and answer questions about the novel or view Study Guides, Literature Essays and more. 2. Achilles also tells of the two fates his mother has foreseen for him—a short life with glory that "never ends" or a long life without glory and honor. ... How do the conflicts between mortals compare and contrast to the conflicts between the gods in Book 1 of The Iliad? ; Look at the interaction between Priam and Hektor at the beginning of Book 22. Her shield is symbolically decorated with aspects of war—panic, hate, defense, and assault. Hector takes Andromache's concerns about his safety seriously, agreeing she has a point—although she is not taking into account the demands of honor. He goes on a long and successful killing streak, taking down 27 fighters in his final charge against Hector. Study Questions: The Iliad. Since the epic is set during a for, obviously martial values are questions on display. Related Quotes with Explanations. The story of Meleager that Phoenix tells in Book 9 most obviously parallels Achilles's situation. Hector and Ares prove too much for the Achaeans; the sight of a hero and god battling side by side frightens even Diomedes. However, rather than the typical triumph of the hero, Patroclus's aristeia ends in his death. 1. Explain the quarrel between Agamemnon and Achilles in Book I. How do his actions compare to those of Gilgamesh, Achilles, and Hector? However, Book 9 provides insights into his past, present, and future. Book 6. He was first going to accept the money, but then had his mind changed by his brother: They will kill anything that steps into their path no matter how great the reward is if they don't In the first simile he is like a lion mauling young deer while their mother can't do anything to protect them. Book 16 Aristeia and Death of Patroclus. If you are on a personal connection, like at home, you can run an anti-virus scan on your device to make sure it is not infected with malware. If not, what is it that they represent? This is one of several examples throughout the Iliad of captured warriors grabbing the knees of … Iliad Study Questions Books 6, 9, 16 Name: _____ Read Books 6, 9, and 16 of the Iliad and answer the following questions: Book 6 1. Retrieved February 7, 2021, from https://www.coursehero.com/lit/The-Iliad/. Patroclus's aristeia, or "best work," in battle contains most of the typical features of the form: the inspiration of a god, a sequence in which he arms and armors himself for battle, an expression of enthusiasm before he advances and kills many enemies, and a nonfatal wound. It is rich and supple, and Homer points out she made it with her own hands. The Odyssey – Discussion Questions Book 1 What do you think is the symbolic meaning of the Greek gods and goddesses? Agamemnon is most often compared to a lion mauling and devouring prey animals. The second time, the poet appeals to Patroclus to tell whom he slaughtered. Alexander Pope's translation of the Iliad. How does Book VI differ from most of the Iliad? How did heroes show their war victories? Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property. It is also possible that the prize value of the exchange is of less importance to the two men than the familial connection that it represents. Andromache says Hector is everything to her, especially now that the Achaeans have killed her family, and she is overcome by the thought of losing him. You may want to ask your students why they think legends or myths were written. August 17, 2016. Think carefully about the speech of Zeus. Compare that to the portrayal of women in Book 6. Both men recognize that their book are heroes of the past, causing the two to have a mutual respect. The Iliad | Discussion Questions 1 - 10 Share. In Book 3 she calls him a coward and says she doesn't want to share his bed. Describe the scene that takes place with Diomedes and Glaucos as the main characters (lines 119-237). 2. Why would people have created the He refuses the offer and tells her questions prepare a large sacrifice to Athena to help turn back the Achaeans. Direct suggestions, comments, and questions about this page to iliad wou. It seems as though Homer himself is mourning the death of Patroclus, not unlike how Achilles and Briseis soon will. The battle gear she changes into represents her role as the goddess of war. Upload them to earn free Course Hero access! For what purpose does Homer shift multiple times to second-person narration in Book 16 of The Iliad? Because he is fighting for Achilles, Achilles is the one who invokes Zeus's divine inspiration for Patroclus before he goes into battle. Books 1-2. These similes create the impression of overwhelming and irresistible power. What kind of hero is Aeneas? The Iliad Study Guide. He is also compared to a "devouring fire" that rampages through dead timber when it is whipped up by the winds. Lewis Stiles's Study Questions for Homer's Iliad. Share. What is the purpose of the catalogue of ships? (2016, August 17). Phoenix's story of Achilles's earlier life includes touching scenes of him as a small child. The Greeks greatly prized the quality they called arete, or personal honor. Accessed February 7, 2021. https://www.coursehero.com/lit/The-Iliad/. Performance & security by Cloudflare, Please complete the security check to access. Discuss its significance to the plot and meaning of the Iliad. At one point, the Trojan warrior Adrestos is thrown from his chariot when it crashes. How is Athena's clothing symbolic both before and after she changes in Book 5 of The Iliad? Books 6, 9 & 10: For a summary of books we're skipping, click here. hide. Describe the differences in the character of Hektor and the character of Paris. This change in Athena's clothing marks the beginning of her aristeia, or "best work" in battle in the poem, in which she fights directly with Diomedes to wound two gods, Aphrodite and Ares. 6. The battle rages on. Course Hero. The Question and Answer section for Iliad is a great resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss the novel. He says his father will … Please enable Cookies and reload the page. They have answered that call, fighting bravely against the Achaean army that has invaded their part of the world, and Sarpedon eventually pays the ultimate cost for honor. Athena and Hera rank among the most powerful forces in the book. 1 Homer's Iliad Study Guide Homer’s Iliad has been captivating audiences for thousands of years. He is most concerned about what will happen to her if and when Troy falls, and he notices her distress and comforts her. Web. What is your opinion of these characters as gods? Answers: 1. It is a portrait of the warrior at home, war forgotten as he watches his son play and talks with his wife. Listen to the opening lines set to music by Ioannidis Nikolaos. READINGS (Wednesday class/Sept. Discussion Questions for Vergil's Aeneid. What role have women (mortal, not goddesses) played in the Iliad before Book 6. … Get the eBook on Amazon to study offline. If you are at an office or shared network, you can ask the network administrator to run a scan across the network looking for misconfigured or infected devices. The Iliad: Study Guide Questions, Books 1-6 Author: vtownsen Last modified by: vtownsen Created Date: 9/5/2012 1:35:00 PM Company: Austin Independent School District Other titles: The Iliad: Study Guide Questions, Books 1-6 Discuss Achilles' family history and its importance to the plot of the Iliad. How does Book 9 of The Iliad serve to develop Achilles's character? The first time, he addresses Patroclus to tell how he attacked the Trojans to avenge a comrade's death. In Book 6 of The Iliad, how does Nestor's advice to the army relate to the themes of honor and war? Previous Next . What strategies does each use? Odysseus responds by slaughtering entire lines of Trojans, but Hector cuts down still more Greeks. When Sarpedon appeals to Glaucus to step to the forefront of the battle at the Achaean wall, he points out that honor isn't all glory and prizes—it comes with responsibilities, too. The Iliad | Discussion Questions 11 - 20 Share. He overcomes and destroys his enemies like a wind-driven fire burning through dry wood. THE ILIAD: BOOK SIX [general discussion] (I promise to edit this post and join all of you, but I've been busy writing a paper and I can't catch on today. Achilles's responses to Agamemnon's representatives and to the offer of extravagant current and future treasures reveal that he is looking for respect from Agamemnon more than for riches. Iliad Study Questions:. ). However, there is no other indication he might be trying to trick Glaucus, and they do seem to uphold their pledge, never fighting each other again in the remainder of the poem. or Menelaus (Odyssey, Book 4, 30ff. Both her battle-shirt and the Gorgon are connected to her father, Zeus, the most powerful of the gods, signifying her power. How does Phoenix's story about Meleager in Book 9 parallel situations in The Iliad? Another way to prevent getting this page in the future is to use Privacy Pass. How is the unequal exchange of armor between Diomedes and Glaucus in Book 6 of The Iliad significant? Iliad Study Questions:. The story is a mix of fact, legend and myth. What is the purpose of the story of Diomedes, Odysseus, and Dolon in the overall plot of the Iliad? Study the words and actions of Agamemnon carefully. Course Hero, Inc. As a reminder, you may only use Course Hero content for your own personal use and may not copy, distribute, or otherwise exploit it for any other purpose. This direct address creates a personal connection between the poet and the character. Books 9 - 12 Summarize the plot of Books IX-XII in a paragraph. Only then are they persuaded by a loved one—Meleager by his wife, Cleopatra, and Achilles by his comrade Patroclus—to rejoin the fight. • What two gods are angry at the Greeks and why? Most commentators consider this scene to be the most moving in the Iliad. You may need to download version 2.0 now from the Chrome Web Store. Through most of the poem Achilles's character is developed primarily through conflict and battle. Have study documents to share about The Iliad? ; What can we learn about the nature of Archaic Greek marriages from the Iliad?What are the images of wives we see in books 3 and 6? Ask and answer questions about the novel or view Study Guides, Literature Essays and more. The third and fourth times Homer addresses Patroclus in the second person is in his fight with Hector over his driver's body, which Patroclus wins. "The Iliad Study Guide." Compare this story with the story of Baucis and Philemon in Ovid's Metamorphoses (Book 8, 619ff. Hera ra… Lattimore 1. To what is Agamemnon compared in the epic similes in Book 11 of The Iliad, and what is the effect of these similes? More than once in the poem a fighter is killed trying to loot the body of a fallen enemy, illustrating the potential cost of prioritizing plunder over fighting. What do heroes do to achieve the highest honor? By Homer. However, rather than going on to triumph, he is killed by Hector. It both highlights Patroclus's glorious exploits and signals to the audience that his prophesied death is approaching. Can you identify any similarities or differences? Once they have won, they can gather plunder at their leisure. The Lycian people give them the best of everything and treat them like gods during peacetime, but when war calls they must repay those honors by risking their lives to fight for their country and its allies. Iliad Discussion Questions. They both reject pleas and gifts to increase their honor until the enemy is about to defeat their people. Hector makes the same point as the Trojans make their final push to the ships in Book 15. Menelaos goes up to him to kill him, but Adrestos begs for mercy. Book One: 9 days of Plague, 12 days of divine absence (inert time) Day 1, Books 2-7, 1st battle (7.475 night falls) Day 2, Book 8, 2nd battle; Greeks beaten back . The Iliad Book 6 Questions Book 6 1. With the help of the gods, the Trojans begin to take the upper hand in battle. Later he is compared to a lion chasing fleeing cattle and catching and devouring a straggler from the herd. In this instance Homer also mentions his impending death, creating the effect of appealing to Patroclus's spirit to answer from the dead. What is the article about? 6. Posted by. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Book 1. 1. Hector is the epitome of honorable. Archived. save. Last Updated on October 26, 2018, by eNotes Editorial. Homer addresses Patroclus directly the final time before his death speech, lamenting his choice to pursue Hector and Achilles's inability to save him. The end of Book VI is the famous scene between Hector and Andromache and their infant son, Astyanax. Iliad is a story associated with Troy. "The Iliad Study Guide." Helen doesn't respect Paris. The theme? 2 years ago. It is a sweeping epic poem that seeks to find answers to some of mankind’s most fascinating questions, questions which still intrigue and perplex us today. After Diomedes and Glaucus discover their families's guest-friendship, they exchange armor, a rare display of humanity in the midst of war. ... Join the discussion about Iliad. It will be a momentous event, one that serves as the catalyst for Achilles returning to battle and the beginning of the end for Hector and Troy. Consider the attempts by Odysseus , Phoenix and Aias to persuade Achilles to return to battle. There are a number of similarities between the mortal and divine conflicts in Book 1. What emotion identified in the first line is central to the entire Iliad? Try to think of ways in which the opening lines of the Iliad and the Odyssey are similar, and also different. • Hecuba gives orders iliad gather women and the materials for the sacrifice. The Iliad: Book 6 Intro Lesson Agenda Lets Read, "The Heroic Code" Objectives Reading Questions 1. Describe the Catalogue of Ships in Book II. In the hierarchy of honor, fighters must remember that winning is more important than prizes. Consider the interaction between Glaucus and Diomedes that begins at line 119 of Book 6. How well does Patroclus's rampage in Book 16 of The Iliad fit the typical pattern of an aristeia? How is the relationship between Helen and Paris different from the relationship between Hector and Andromache in Books 3 and 6 of The Iliad? ... Book 6. The narration of Hector’s return to Troy is interrupted by an encounter between a foremost Achaean leader, Diomedes, and a Trojan ally, Glaucus of Lycia. The principal episodes are: Patroclus returns to Achilles and tries to persuade him to relent. Are they meant to be taken literally? Nestor tells the Achaean army not to waste time stripping armor off of bodies and dragging it back to their ships—they should concentrate on winning first. Share. Book 6 Questions and Answers. 1-3, pp. 7 Feb. 2021. After Diomedes and Glaucus discover their families's guest-friendship, they exchange armor, a rare display of humanity in the midst of war. THE ILIAD: BOOK SIX [general discussion] Close. (Ignore this question in classes in which we have not read both of these works.) In Course Hero. How does it apply to the Iliad? 3. Paris doesn't seem to care all that much that she has a low opinion of his bravery, mainly focusing on his desire for her. However, Homer says Zeus "stole Glaucus' wits away," blinding him to the fact that the armor he is giving away is worth ten times more than the armor he is getting in return. The Iliad, Questions for Discussion BOOK VI [HECTOR RETURNS TO TROY] 1. Does Menelaos wish to kill Adrestos? Achilles will not, but does agree to what Nestor had suggested to Patroclus towards the end of Book 11: that Patroclus lead out his troops, the Myrmidons, and wear Achilles' famous armor Join the discussion about Iliad. Athena's robe before she changes represents her role as the goddess of artistic crafts. Word Count: 229 . What does the term in medias res mean? between Scylla and Charybdis. John Keats's "On First Looking into Chapman's Homer" W. B. Yeats's "Leda and the Swan" Perseus Project (classics resources) Listen to Iliad 1 read in Greek by Stanley Lombardo. ), the story of Abraham at the oak of Mamre (Genesis 18:1-8), or the reception of Telemachus by Nestor (Odyssey, Book 3, 31ff.) Athena and Hera rank among the most powerful forces in the book. 5. She eventually convinces Paris to do the honorable thing by joining the fight that he started. 17 Aug. 2016. The second-to-last occurrence is as Patroclus suffers his first spear wound in the back, telling that it did not bring him down. Although collecting war prizes is important to gaining honor, winning is even more important. Course Hero. Like Achilles, Meleager is the strongest fighter for his people but out of anger at his mother refuses to fight. Join the discussion about Iliad. 6. Patroclus then arms himself with Achilles's gear in a sequence similar to many others in The Iliad. He expresses enthusiasm in a rousing speech to fire up the Myrmidons before attacking the Trojans. What does it suggest about human behavior and the tragic fate of In Book 12 of The Iliad, what does Sarpedon's appeal to Glaucus reveal about the theme of honor? They're like having in-class notes for every discussion!” Download On the other hand his refusal to consider any compromise and his continued determination to sacrifice his own army makes his point of view less sympathetic. Meleager hiding in his room with his beautiful wife also echoes Paris's tendency to be found in his bedroom with Helen rather than on the battlefield. Finally, Hera and Athena appeal to Zeus, who gives them permission to intervene on the Achaeans behalf. Return To: [E107 Resources] Organization and structure of the Iliad. Click to copy ... How is the unequal exchange of armor between Diomedes and Glaucus in Book 6 of The Iliad significant?
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